Islamic Garden Design Principles
Islamic gardens were historically gardens designed and built by muslims for muslim patrons in what is traditionally known as the world of islam.
Islamic garden design principles. Their most identifiable architectural design reflects the charbagh quadrilateral layout with four smaller gardens divided by walkways or flowing water. Persian gardens are mostly based on the ancient traditions and religious practices derived from the revealed books besides the factors of. The design principles of traditional islamic gardens i e.
Sketching out the paths and waterways first will help the modern gardener mimic the islamic garden style. The need to provide shade to prevent dust and to conserve water meant that urban open spaces and gardens were sheltered and enclosed. In islamic history there is really only one formal garden plan with a.
An islamic garden is a landscape designed according to certain ideological principles employing certain physical elements and focused on certain intentions 4. An islamic garden is generally an expressive estate of land that includes themes of water and shade. The colours most frequently found in islamic arabic or persian inspired garden design are whites dusky pinks terracotta rich blues golds occasionally in small patterns and rich reds.
Ideally islam garden paradise was found in each square no matter how large or small. The design principles of traditional islamic gardens i e. There is not a great deal of reliance on delicate pastel colours.
The design of urban landscapes and gardens in arab islamic culture was similarly guided by the dictation of aridity. Persian gardens are mostly based on the ancient traditions and religious practices derived from the revealed books besides the factors of climate and terrain.
Table 1 below describes the. The islamic garden is usually designed as a four fold which is where the land is divided into squares by channels of water. Islamic gardens design principles design tenets design guidelines formal gardens formal design islamic landscapes landscape architecture.